Barzu Blog
Notes and insights on trade, export, and the electronics industry.

October 4, 20266 min read
Incoterms Made Simple: 5 Essential Terms Every Iranian Trader Should Know
A simple, practical guide to five key Incoterms (EXW, FOB, FCA, CFR and CIF) for Iranian traders: managing risk, costs and customs obligations in imports and exports.
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October 4, 20268 min read
Trade Card Requirements 1405: A Complete Guide to Obtaining, Renewing, Limits and New Rules
A careful, fact-checked review of trade card requirements in 1405 (2026-27): registration steps on the Comprehensive Trade System, documents, import ceilings, renewal rules, settlement of currency obligations and penalties for transferring a card.
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October 4, 20266 min read
Challenges of Exporting Goods from Iran and How to Overcome Them: A Complete Practical Guide
A close look at the obstacles to exporting goods from Iran (currency repatriation, sanctions and logistics) with practical and strategic solutions for traders and exporters.
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